ATR2's original brain, an Asus Eee 701, would not power up one day. Upon disassembly:
If you don't see the blown IC, click through to the enlarged version and look near the center of the image. That chip, located in the power supply area, should be all black silicon, not half-black-half-melted. Aneurysm?
Turns out that Asus has fantastic warranty support. I mailed it in, they mailed it back with a new motherboard. Unfortunately, since the 701's solid state hard disk is soldered on...